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The town of Arita among green hills

About

Arita Pottery

A lane in Arita lined with a wall of old kiln bricks
A large Arita porcelain urn displayed outdoors among trees

What About

Arita Pottery

Arita is a town of about twenty thousand people in western Saga Prefecture, on the Kyushu side of the Nagasaki border. Japan's first porcelain was made here, and it has been made here ever since.

Seven-tenths of the town is forest and mountain - terraced rice fields, the dark bulk of Mt. Kurokami, and the emerald water of the Arita Dam. The Arita River runs through the middle of it all and out into Imari Bay.

Look into the riverbed and you will see shards of blue-and-white. Look up at Izumiyama and you will see a white rock face, cut away over four hundred years. The town is built out of what the kilns used and discarded.

Arita Pottery's

Process

Pottery stone quarry, with a close-up of the stone

Material

Porcelain does not come out of the ground as clay. It begins as stone. In 1616 a vein of porcelain stone was found at Izumiyama, here in Arita, and that discovery is where Japanese porcelain starts. The stone is crushed to a fine powder and worked into a body that fires white and almost translucent.

Artisans at work in a porcelain workshop among unfired vases

Crafting

The body is formed, dried, and then fired once at around 900°C before any painting is done - a bisque firing. This is the Arita way, and it matters: the brush meets a surface that has already been through the kiln, firm enough to take a fine line without dragging.

Painting red designs on a porcelain plate by hand

Painting

The blue is painted with gosu, a pigment that looks like dull gray powder in the hand; the color only arrives in the kiln. Two brushes do the work - a fine one for the outline, sen-gaki, and a thick one to fill and shade inside it, dami. Glaze and a high firing seal the painting under glass.

Map of Kyushu marking Arita and the port of Imari
Painting fine lines on porcelain with a brush

Japanese Beauty and

History of Arita Pottery

In 1616, under the rule of the Nabeshima, porcelain stone was found in Saga and the first porcelain in Japan was fired at Arita.

It left the country through the port of Imari, so the world called it Imari ware; pieces from before the Meiji era are known today as Ko-Imari.

Japan was closed to the outside world, and the Dutch East India Company alone was permitted to trade, at Dejima in Nagasaki. Arita porcelain crossed the sea on those ships. In Europe it was called white gold, and it filled the palaces of kings and nobles.

Read more: our guide to the styles of Arita ware, from sometsuke blue and white to Kakiemon and celadon, and a closer look at sometsuke.

JTOPIA's

Commitment

An artisan painting a porcelain piece by hand

Preservation of vanishing traditional craftsmanship

In recent years, with the prevalence of mass production techniques such as transfers, seals, and stencils that mimic hand-drawn designs, and partially hand-drawn pottery, the artisans with authentic hand-drawing and pottery wheel skills are gradually disappearing amid the changing times.

Colorful Arita porcelain plate painted with a phoenix and flowers

Commitment to authenticity

The exceptional durability and beauty of Arita-yaki continue to be widely cherished both as works of art and as outstanding everyday items. At JTOPIA, we carefully select products from approximately 30,000 pieces by renowned kilns and artists, featuring only products of exceptional quality.

Pottery stone quarry under a blue sky

Consideration for the natural environment

Arita-yaki embodies not only its history and tradition but also a deep commitment to environmental stewardship. We prioritize environmentally friendly manufacturing processes, offering products made sustainably. From the selection of raw materials to waste disposal, we strive to minimize our environmental footprint. Additionally, we leverage local resources, contributing to the community. Our Arita-yaki not only showcases beauty but also reflects our care for the environment.

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